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Stop and seize

By Michael Sallah, Robert O'Harrow Jr., Steven Rich & Campaign Zero

Insight: After the terror attacks on Sept. 11, 2001, the government called on police to become the eyes and ears of homeland security on America’s highways.

Local officers, county deputies and state troopers were encouraged to act more aggressively in searching for suspicious people, drugs and other contraband. The departments of Homeland Security and Justice spent millions on police training.
The effort succeeded, but it had an impact that has been largely hidden from public view: the spread of an aggressive brand of policing that has spurred the seizure of hundreds of millions of dollars in cash from motorists and others not charged with crimes, a Washington Post investigation found. Thousands of people have been forced to fight legal battles that can last more than a year to get their money back.

David Smith is an Alexandria, Va., attorney and a former federal prosecutor. He has tried to reform asset forfeiture laws and represented Benjamin Molina, who had $18,000 confiscated from him during a traffic stop in Emporia, Va. (Nikki Kahn/The Washington Post)

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